The bronze statue of Cardinal Richelieu in red

The bronze statue of Cardinal Richelieu in red

Cardinal Richelieu, originally named Armand Jean du Plessis, was an important political and church figure in French history. He was born on September 9, 1585 and passed away on December 4, 1642. Richelieu is best known for his role as Chief Minister during the reign of King Louis XIII. He played a crucial role in consolidating and strengthening the authority of the French royal family. As the head of government, Richelieu pursued a policy of centralization, reducing the influence of the aristocracy and strengthening the power of the monarchy. He also attempted to establish French hegemony in Europe, promote alliances, and intervene militarily in conflicts.